Nordic American
Tankers has set out strategies for both a strong future tanker market and
a weak one, saying that if the market improves, higher earnings and
dividends can be expected, and if the rates remain low, the company will be in
a position to buy secondhand vessels
or newbuildings.
The development of the world
economy affects the tanker industry, the company says in their 3Q financial
report. Seaborne imports of crude oil into the US have decreased over the
recent past. Going forward, shale oil and tar sand oil projects are expected to
affect the U.S. and Canadian oil sector. These projects are vulnerable to
reduced oil prices. In terms of transportation work (ton miles), the reduced imports
to the U.S. are more than outweighed by the increased imports to the Far East.
European economies continue to run significant fiscal deficits. The economies
of the Far East generally show continuing growth, although at a slower pace
than before.
Tanker market rates are
affected by newbuildings that enter the markets, increasing the supply of
vessels. Scrapping impacts supply in the other direction.
The Suezmax fleet (excl.
shuttle tankers) counts 445 vessels at the end of Q3 2014, meaning the fleet
has decreased this year.
Following a number of orders
made in recent months, the current orderbook stands at 54 vessels from now to
mid-2017. This represents about 12% of the Suezmax fleet. In 2009, the
orderbook was over 50% of the existing fleet. The orderbook for the remainder
of 2014 counts nine Suezmax vessels. However, North American
Tankers expect the real number of deliveries for the rest of this
year to be lower. Five Suezmax vessels were delivered in the first nine months
of 2014.
So far this year five vessels
have been scrapped. In 2013 six Suezmaxes were scrapped compared to 21 in 2012
and eight during the year 2011.
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